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West Virginian of the Year is an annual selection by the editorial board of the Charleston Gazette (the combined board of that paper and the Charleston Daily Mail between 1961 and 1991) of the individual who best shows the "spirit of West Virginia". The winner can either be a native West Virginian who achieved after leaving the state, or a person living in the state for achievements in the state. The winner is announced in the last Sunday edition of the Charleston Gazette-Mail. It is considered similar to the Time Magazine person of the year award, on a state basis. 1951 Okey Patteson, governor, advocated construction of West Virginia Turnpike 1952 Walter S. Hallanan, editor of Huntington Herald-Dispatch, chairman of the 1952 Republican National Convention 1953 Felix Stump, admiral, USN, commander of United States Pacific Fleet 1954 Chuck Yeager, general, USAF, test pilot 1955 Leonard Riggleman, president Morris Harvey College 1956 John Hoblitzell, Jr., senator, education advocate 1957 Michael Benedum, oil "wildcatter" donated fortune to a foundation for state improvement 1958 William Thompson, state trial court judge, advocated probation 1959 Jerry West basketball (WVU lost the NCAA Final) and Sam Huff football (New York Giants lost the NFL Championship), athletes at West Virginia University, 1960 Fred Otto, civic leader, saved local DuPont plant from closure 1961 Charles Hodell, editor of Raleigh Register and Beckley Post-Herald orphan who overcame disability 1962 Pearl Buck, author, won Nobel Prize 1963 Cyrus Vance, diplomat 1964 Jennings Randolph, senator, advocated Appalachian Regional Commission 1965 Leon Sullivan, minister, advocated affirmative action 1966 Walter Reuther, labor leader, president United Auto Workers 1967 Hilarion Cann, Fred Holloway, Samuel Cooper, & Wilburn Campbell, religious ministers, advocated affirmative action 1968 Phillis Curtain and George Crumb, Jr, opera singer and composer 1969 Daniel Hale, physician and conservationist, advocated construction of flood control dams and clean water supply systems 1970 William Brotherton, state senate president, opposed corruption 1971 John Norman, physician, researcher in heart disease 1972 Arch Moore, governor, cited for "dynamic first term" 1973 Arnold Miller, labor leader, overthrew corrupt administration of United Mine Workers 1974 Robert Byrd, senator, named chairman of Senate Appropriations Committee 1975 James Harlow, physicist, president, West Virginia University 1976 James David Barber, political scientist Duke University, author 1977 Robert Byrd (2nd award), named Senate Majority Leader 1978 Mary Lee Settle, author 1979 Maurice Brooks, biologist, West Virginia University 1980 Charles Peters, Jr, political commentator, editor of Washington Monthly 1981 Sharon Rockefeller, state first lady, advocated PBS 1982 Arthur Recht, state trial court judge, ruled state school funding system unconstitutional 1983 James "Buck" Harless, timber and coal company owner, donated much of his fortune to Marshall University and other state projects 1984 Mary Lou Retton, gymnast, won gold medal at 1984 Summer Olympics 1985 Louise McNeil Pease, poet 1986 Dale Nitzchke, president, Marshall University 1987 Roberta Emerson, curator, Huntington Museum of Art 1988 Don Nehlen, football coach at 11-1 West Virginia University 1989 Michael Carey, lawyer, United States Attorney, fought Democratic Party machine corruption in Mingo County, West Virginia 1990 Robert Byrd (3rd award), for appropriation "earmarks" 1991 Jay Rockefeller, senator 1992 Lyell Clay, Hazel Ruby McQuain, Charlie Erickson, Joan C. Edwards and "other philanthropists", for donations to state projects 1993 1993 West Virginia Mountaineers football team, which went 11-1 1994 Henry Louis Gates, professor, Harvard University 1995 Robert Frasure, diplomat, Assistant Secretary of State, for work in Bosnia 1996 Gaston Caperton, governor, cited for "having few scandals" 1997 Elisabeth Hallanan, federal judge, found a school prayer unconstitutional (decision later overruled by United States Supreme Court) 1998 Thomas J. Lopez, admiral, USN, commander of Navy in Bosnia 1999 Bob Pruett and 1999 Marshall Thundering Herd football team, which went 13-0 2000 John Chambers, Jr, businessman, founder of Cisco 2001 West Virginia National Guard 2002 Robert Byrd (4th award) for opposing Operation Iraqi Freedom 2003 Jessica Lynch, private, USA, briefly a Prisoner of War 2004 Charlie Jones, businessman, owner of coal barge company 2005 "West Virginia Soldiers and their families" 2006 David Hardesty, president, West Virginia University 2007 Jennifer Garner, actress 2008 Betty Schoenbaum, widow of founder of Shoney's, philanthropist 2009 Jim Justice, businessman, saved The Greenbrier from bankruptcy 2010 Allen Tackett, general, WVANG 2011 Landau Eugene Murphy, Jr., singer, won America's Got Talent 2012 Dan Foster, legislator and medical doctor, supported single-payer health care system 2013 Boy Scouts of America, built large campground near Fayetteville (After the award, 1963 winner Vance, was United States Secretary of State; both 1970 and 1982 winners Brotherton and Recht were justices of the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals; 1972 winner Moore was jailed for political corruption; and 2006 winner Hardesty resigned in a diploma mill scandal.) http://www.wvgazette.com/News/201112310064?page=2&build=cache 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「West Virginian of the Year」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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